The article below describes growth and ranking of top semiconductor
companies in 2013.
Last year growth was driven by;
- acquisitions
such as Micron of Elpida, MediaTek merger with MStar,
- Mobile chip demand (processors, memory, etc.)
- DRAM market demand growth, Hynix was able to
grow 43% even with the fire in a manufacturing plant
Qualcomm was ranked 4th, growing 31% in 2013.
NAND market growth is not well document here. For example SanDisk still is not ranked here even though it is a major NAND
supplier with revenue of more than $6 Billion in 2013.
Ron
SK Hynix, MediaTek, Micron, and Qualcomm each registered
≥30% year-over-year growth.
IC Insights’ April Update to The 2014 McClean Report will
show a ranking of the 2013 top 50 semiconductor suppliers. A preview of the top
20 companies is listed in Figure 1. The
top 20 worldwide semiconductor (includes ICs and O-S-Ds—optoelectronics,
discretes, and sensors) sales leaders for 2013 included nine suppliers
headquartered in the U.S., three in Japan, three in Taiwan, three in Europe,
and two in South Korea, a relatively broad representation of geographic
regions.
The top 20 ranking also includes three pure-play foundries
(TSMC, GlobalFoundries, and UMC) and five fabless companies. It is interesting to note that the top four
semiconductor suppliers all have different business models. Intel is
essentially a pure-play IDM, Samsung a vertically integrated IC supplier, TSMC
a pure-play foundry, and Qualcomm a fabless company.
IC foundries are included in the top 20 semiconductor
supplier ranking because IC Insights has always viewed the ranking as a top
supplier list, not as a marketshare ranking, and realizes that in some cases
semiconductor sales are double counted.
With many of our clients being vendors to the semiconductor industry
(supplying equipment, chemicals, gases, etc.), excluding large IC manufacturers
like the foundries would leave significant “holes” in the list of top
semiconductor suppliers. Foundries and
fabless companies are clearly identified in Figure 1. In the April Update to The McClean Report,
“marketshare” rankings of IC suppliers by product type are presented and
foundries are excluded from these rankings.
It should be noted that not all foundry sales should be
excluded when attempting to create marketshare data. For example, although Samsung had a large
amount of foundry sales last year, most of its sales were to Apple. Apple does not re-sell these devices, so
counting these foundry sales as Samsung semiconductor sales does not introduce
double counting.
Overall, the list shown in Figure 1 is provided as a
guideline to identify which companies are the leading semiconductor suppliers,
whether they are IDMs, fabless companies, or foundries.
Figure 1
Excluding the foundries of TSMC, GlobalFoundries, and UMC
from the top 20 ranking would bring Fujitsu, Marvell, and Sharp into the 18th,
19th, and 20th positions, respectively (Figure 2).
Figure 2
There were numerous changes within the top 20 semiconductor
supplier ranking in 2013 as compared to the top 20 ranking of 2012. Spurred by its acquisition of Elpida last
year, Micron climbed five spots and moved into the top 5 ranking. Some of the other companies that rose in the
2013 ranking include SK Hynix, which, despite a significant fire and production
setback at its largest memory fab in China, took full advantage of the 32%
surge in the DRAM market last year and moved up two places into the 6th position. Also, Broadcom moved into the top 10 while
MediaTek jumped up six positions to 16th place and into the top 20 ranking for
the first time.
MediaTek is experiencing extremely strong demand for its
devices in the booming low-end smartphone business in China and other
Asia-Pacific locations. In fact,
MediaTek’s application processor shipments for smartphones reached over 200
million units last year, about double the 108 million units the company shipped
in 2012. Moreover, with MediaTek and
MStar expected to merge in 2014, the annual post-merger sales for MediaTek
should be over $6 billion, most likely enough to lift the company into the 12th
spot in the 2014 ranking.
Another company expected to make a significant move up in
the ranking this year by way of acquisition is Avago. After the company’s
purchase of LSI Corp., the combined semiconductor sales of the two companies is
likely to be well over $5 billion this year, which could propel Avago from its
27th 2013 ranking to as high as 13th in 2014!
In contrast to the semiconductor companies moving up in the
ranking, Fujitsu dropped five places to fall out of the top 20 ranking in 2013,
going from being ranked 16th in 2012 to 21st last year (the company sold its
analog and MCU business to Spansion in August of 2013). Renesas was another “casualty” in the top 20
ranking and fell to 11th place last year from the 7th position it held in 2012.
In total, the top 20 semiconductor companies’ sales
increased by 9% in 2013 as compared to 2012, which was more than twice the 4%
growth rate for total worldwide semiconductor market last year! It took total semiconductor sales of about
$3.9 billion to make the top 20 ranking in 2013.
Figure 3 shows that there was a 97-percentage-point range of
growth rates among the worldwide top 20 semiconductor suppliers in 2013 (from
+82% for Micron to -15% for Sony). The
continued success of the fabless/foundry business model and the strong growth
of the memory market (especially the 32% DRAM market surge) last year is evident
when examining the six top 20 semiconductor suppliers that logged double-digit
growth. As shown, the top six performers in 2013 included two memory companies
(SK Hynix and Micron), two fabless companies (MediaTek and Qualcomm), and TSMC
(the largest pure-play foundry).
Figure 3 shows that the two top 20 ranked companies that
registered double-digit sales declines in 2013 are headquartered in Japan
(Renesas and Sony). As previously shown,
Japan-based Fujitsu also registered a double-digit decline (-16%) in 2013 and
dropped out of the top 20 ranking last year.
However, it should be noted that the conversion of Japanese company
semiconductor sales from yen to U.S. dollars, at 97.6 yen per dollar in 2013
versus the 79.8 yen per dollar rate in 2012, had a significant impact on the
sales figures for the Japanese companies.
Using a constant 2012 U.S. dollar versus Japanese yen exchange rate for
2013, the 2013 semiconductor sales of Renesas, Sony, and Fujitsu, would have
increased 5%, 4%, and 3%, respectively.
More details on the 2013 top 50 semiconductor suppliers will
be provided in the April Update to The McClean Report.
Figure 3
